Pasina nguva refu yapfuura webhusaiti yeVox yakabiwa nekudaro kuburitsa ruzivo rwevanhu vazhinji vane hukama nebato uye ikozvino isu tinofanirwa kudzokorora kuwanikwa kweruzivo rwakadzama uye rwakavanzika: rwevashandisi ve Valencia Metro app.
An API bug: iro gomba reapp
Gomba rekuchengetedza mukati iyo yepamutemo subway app uye tram yeValencia yanga iri gonhi rekubuda reruzivo rwemunhu vanenge 60.000 vashandisi -zvinonzi nokukurumidza. Kukundikana kwakawanikwa neinjiniya asina kuzeza kushora mamiriro ezvinhu mudare, achipomera FGV (Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana) uye Proconsi (kambani yakagadzira app) yekutyora kodzero yekuchengetedzwa kwedata kwemunhu. .
Sekuunganidzwa nepakati ValenciaSquare, kunyunyuta kunoperekedzwa nefundo uye tsananguro yekukundikana "point by point" chingave chikanganiso muAPI yechishandiso. Saizvozvo, tsamba yakatumirwa kuSpanish Data Dziviriro Agency (AEPD).
Iyo data yakaratidzwa yakasiyana-siyana uye inosanganisira zvese kubva kuemail, murume kana mukadzi, kana nhamba yenguva dzakafamba munhu munzira yepasi pevhu kuenda kuzita rake rakazara, nhamba yeID, zuva rekuzvarwa, kero yepositi, uye nhamba yefoni.
Kudzivirirwa kweiyo API (haidi chero mhando yehuchokwadi) inobvumira chero munhu kuti akwanise kugadzira kukumbira kune server hapana dambudziko guru. Injiniya yakaratidza kune yambotaurwa yeValencian kuti data yevashandisi vese vakanyoreswa inogona kuwanikwa nenzira iri nyore. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvingava zvakare nyore kuwana iyo kiredhiti kadhi nhamba yevafambi (sezvo iyo rekodhi iripo zvakare uye zvinokwanisika kuona iyo Mazuva ekupera uye bhangi ravari), asi injiniya haana kuedza kuzviita "kuti arege kupara mhosva".
Injiniya, uyo anofarira kuramba asingazivikanwe, akashoropodza kuti ichi hachisi chimwe chinhu kunze kwemhedzisiro yekupa kugadzirwa kweapp kuvanhu haana kukodzera nekuti:
Authentication chinhu chinodiwa kune zvese Software yekuwana veruzhinji iyo inobata ruzivo rwepachivande uye mune iyi nyaya yakatemwa kuti isaite chero rudzi rwechokwadi pasina kufunga nezvemhedzisiro. [...] haina kugadzirwa nenyanzvi dzinokwanisa.
Kuti aratidze kuoma kwenyaya yacho, injiniya mumushumo wake anosarudza munhu pasina, kubva kwaari mashoko mafambiro ake ose. Nokudaro, zvinogona kuonekwa kuti kune mushandisi weValencia Metro anogara muLa Ribera, anotora metro panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega uye anofamba naye kusvika pakati peValencia, uko basa rake riripo - email yake inotibvumira. kuratidza zvakare iyo data. Mumasikati, anodzokera kuguta rake achitora metro kubva kuPlaza de España stop.
Kambani yeruzhinji Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana inoti havana rekodhi chemutongo uyu kana kuti pane chichemo. Chinhu chega chinoziva kuti kwaive nebug mumwedzi waKurume, pakatangwa application, asi kuti yakatogadziriswa.
Kana iwe ukashandisa iyo Valencia Metro uye uine application, in El Confidencial unganidza zvinokurudzirwa nainjiniya, anorayira zvakasimba izvozvo uninstall uye bvisa data rese rine chekuita neapp kusvika gomba iri rekuchengetedza razivikanwa zviri pamutemo uye mhinduro yapihwa.