Gore rino 2021 rakaramba richicherechedzwa ne kombiyuta chikamu dambudziko, izvo zvakakonzerawo kusavapo kwechizvarwa chinotevera chinonyaradza muzvitoro zveKisimusi yechipiri inoteedzana. Zvisinei, kushomeka kwema microchips kwave kuripo muhupenyu hwedu kwemakore mana kana mashanu. Uye ndiyo iyo dingindira re electronic mining yakanga yatoshandura musika wemakadhi emifananidzo kumashure kumashure muna 2017.
Kekutanga, aive makambani kwete vanhu vakagadzirwa nemaGPU AMD Radeon uye Nvidia GeForce kuti azvipire kwaari nyanzvi yekuchera migodhi ye altcoins. Vakatanga kuzadza dzimba dzekuchengetera maindasitiri uye, kunyangwe musika wakatora mweya muna 2019, kumira kwekugadzira kwakatambura nechikamu panguva yedenda kwakaguma kwaparadza musika. Nepo Nvidia ne AMD vachiita hurongwa hwekugadzira makadhi ari emugodhi chete (kuitira kuti vashandi vemumigodhi vasafurira musika wevatambi), vamwe vashandisi vatanga kutsvaga. imwe mhando yehardware yekutsaurira kumigodhi.
Goridhe kumhanya iko zvino silicon kumhanya
Parizvino mufirimu, iwe unogona kunge uchiziva izvozvo chero mudziyo wemagetsi unogona kushandiswa kuchera cryptocurrencies. Kubva kuBitmain ASIC, yakanyatsogadzirirwa kugadzira hashes yeBitcoin algorithm uye inyatsoshanda, kune processor yechero smart app yauinayo kumba.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kuchera kwemagetsi shandisa zvakawanda mari muchimiro che simba kupfuura kudzoka kwaunowana muchimiro chemubairo kubva ku blockchain. Nekudaro, vazhinji vanogadzira mapurogiramu vanonakidzwa kugadzira aya marudzi emapurogiramu ezvishandiso zvakajairika. Zvose kudyisa kuda kuziva kwake uye kumupa a mukana usina kurongeka. Uye ndezvekuti, zvisinei kuti mudziyo waunoshandisa nawo humbowo hwebasa une simba rakadii, pachagara paine mukana mudiki wekuti muchina wako unopedzisira wagadzirisa block, ndiko kuti, kuunganidza mubairo. Muchokwadi, makore mashoma apfuura, Bitmain pachayo yakatengesa Antrouter R1, yaive yakajairika router ine diki chaiyo processor yakashanda se "Bitcoin lottery".
Unogona here wangu neGame Boy?
Chimwe chinhu chakaita seichi chakagadzirwa ne youtuber Stackmashing, uyo akashandisa classic Mukomana Game kuishandura kuita a bitcoin miner. Nokuda kweizvi, akashandisa a flash card kuisa software kune console. Uye chechipiri, wabatanidza iyo link cable to a Raspberry Pi Peak, iyo inounza maficha ekubatanidza kuGame Boy iyo isina kumbobvira yave nayo pakutanga. Nekuda kwechigadzirwa ichi chinoda kuziva, iyo koni inogona kubatana kune mamwe maBitcoin node, tarisa kuvimbika kwezvivharo zvitsva uye kugadzira hashes nyowani kuyedza kugadzirisa chivharo chinotevera muSatoshi Nakamoto's cryptocurrency cheni.
Asi... Yakanakira chimwe chinhu here?
Kana iwe uchinetseka kana zvichibatsira kuchera nehardware iyi, isu tatofungidzira kuti hazvisi. Iyo console inokwanisa kugadzirisa 0,8 hashe pasekondi, nepo chero yemazuva ano ASIC inogona pakati pe100 Terahashes mune imwechete chunk yenguva. Sekureva kwemugadziri wevhidhiyo, zvinogoneka kuti panguva iyo Game Boy inokwanisa kugadzirisa block, mashoma quadrillion makore apfuura.
Zvisinei, ichiri kuda kuziva kuyedza. Kana vanhu vazhinji vachizvivaraidza vachiita mapurojekiti akadai, munguva pfupi inotevera tichakwanisa kutenga makadhi emifananidzo muchitoro chedu chaanovimba pasina kutyora bhangi mukuyedza.