Apple yakaratidza yayo itsva 2021 iPhone uye pakati pemhando ina, iyo inoteedzera chirongwa chimwe chete kubva gore rapfuura, pane maviri anonyanya kufadza nekuda kwenyaya dzekamera: 13 Pro uye 13 Pro Max. Mune ese ari maviri, iyo huru kamera system yakagadziridzwa zvizere uye ndosaka zvichinakidza kutaura nezve zvitsva zvayo, zvese muhardware uye software. tinokuudzai zvese nezvemakamera matsva eiyo iPhone 13 Pro uye Por Max.
Iyo yakanyanya kukwirisa makamera pane iPhone
Mushure mekuratidzwa kweiyo iPhone nyowani, manzwiro ane chekuita nechizvarwa chitsva chemafoni anofanirwa kuzivikanwa kuti anoshamisa. Kune rimwe divi zvinoita sekunge zvishoma kana kuti hapana chachinja, kune rumwe rutivi kune ruzivo rwuchaunza mutsauko uye nekuchiisazve semukwikwidzi wekurova kwemamwe makwikwi muchikamu che smartphone.
Pakati pekuchinja uku pane izvo zvinokanganisa chikamu chemifananidzo uye zvakare vhidhiyo. Nekuti iyo iPhone 13 Pro uye iPhone 13 Pro Max vakaona sei zvese main camera system inovandudzwa zvachose. Kwete chete munyaya dze sensor, asiwo mune zvemaziso. Zvakaguma nei? Zvakanaka, maererano neApple, kusvetuka kukuru mumhando dzemhando mumakore achangopfuura uye kwavanoita iyo iPhone ine yakanyanya kumberi kamera.
Ok, chirevo chekupedzisira ichi chiri pachena uye changa chisingade. Ehe, zvinofungidzirwa kuti ivo vanofanirwa kunge vari ivo vepamberi iPhone mune kamera, ivo havasi kuzodzokera kumashure. Asi hee, isu tatoziva kuti madhipatimendi ekushambadzira ari sei. Chatinofarira kukuudza kuti shanduko idzi chii, zvadzinoreva uye neruzivo rwaungave wakapotsa kana waona mharidzo. Kana, kana ukasagona, zvaunofanira kuziva pamusoro pavo. Saka iwe unogona kuongorora kuti iyi ndiyo foni yaunofanirwa kutenga here kana kwete gore rino.
Iwo makamera eiyo iPhone 13 Pro uye 13 Pro Max padanho rehunyanzvi
Ngatitangei nekuongorora kubva kune tekinoroji yekuona kuti aya makamera matatu anopihwa neiyo main module akaita sei uye nei Apple ichiomerera pane iwo mutsara wakavandudzwa. Ehe, usati waenderera mberi nhau huru, gore rino hapana misiyano pakati peiyo Pro modhi nePro Max. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kusarudza imwe modhi kana imwe haichazove chimwe chinhu chaunofanira kusarudza kana iwe uchida zvakanakisa mumakamera kana kwete. Iye zvino sarudzo ichagadziriswa nekuti iwe unoda skrini ine diagonal yakakura uye yakawanda bhatiri. Mune zvimwe zvikamu zvakafanana.
Huyai, ngatitangei kuburitsa makamera eiyo iPhone 13 Pro uye 13 Pro Max. Midziyo miviri ine makamera matatu: telephoto, angular, uye yakafara-ekona. Iwo matatu masensa ane akafanana 12 MP resolution uye kuti zvive nyore kwauri kuti uzive zvidiki zveimwe neimwe, heino chirongwa chekukurumidza.
- La angular kamera (Wide) kana huru Iyo ine sensor ine resolution ye12 MP uye saizi yepixel ye1,9 microns. Ndiyo yakakura inoonekwa pa iPhone kusvika parizvino uye inobvumira kuita zvirinani munzvimbo dzakaderera-mwenje. Mukuwedzera, iyo aperture ndeye f1.5 uye ine optical stabilization system inokwanisa kufambisa sensor kubhadharira mafambiro kunyangwe mushandisi asati anyarara.
- La Ultra yakafara angle kamera (Ultra Wide) Kune chikamu chayo, inodzokorora kugadzirisa nyaya ine 12 MP sensor, asi lenzi ine yakakura yekuona kona ine f1.8 aperture. Chinhu chinonyanya kushamisa apa ndechekuti pamwe chete nedhizaini yelenzi pachayo pamwe nesoftware yefoni, inogona kushandiswa kutora macro mafoto ine diki yekutarisa kureba kwemasendimita maviri. Kuvandudza kunonakidza pasina kutendeukira kune akazvitsaurira sensors anopa zvishoma gare gare pazuva-nezuva.
- El Telephoto Kune chikamu chayo, inovandudzwa zvakare neitsva 12 MP sensor uye lenzi ine yakatarisa kureba kwe77 mm inobvumira 3x optical uye 6x digital zoom. Zvakanaka, hauzoshandisa dhijitari kana iwe uchida mhando yepamusoro, asi ndeyekuwedzera.
Chete padanho rehunyanzvi makamera matatu eiyo itsva iPhone 13 Pro uye Pro Max atove nani kana achienzaniswa nemamodheru avo apfuura. Uye zvakanakisa pane zvese, sezvatataura, hapana misiyano pakati pePro nePro Max. Saka kana iwe uchida imwe compact foni, haufanirwe kupira iyo nyaradzo kuti uwane yakanakisa kamera.
Zvese zvavanopa mukutora mifananidzo
- 12MP Pro kamera system ine telephoto, yakafara-ekona uye yekupedzisira-yakafara angle
- Telephoto: ƒ/2,8 aperture
- Wide angle: ƒ/1,5 aperture
- Ultra yakafara kona: ƒ/1,8 aperture uye 120 ° munda wekuona
- 3x optical zoom in, 2x optical zoom out, uye 6x optical zoom range
- Digital zoom kusvika x15
- Mifananidzo muHusiku modhi ine LiDAR scanner
- Portrait mode ine advanced bokeh mhedzisiro uye Kudzika Kudzora
- Portrait Lighting ine zvitanhatu (Natural Light, Studio Light, Contour Light, Stage Light, Mono Stage Light uye Mono High Key Light)
- Kaviri optical mufananidzo kudzikamisa (telephoto uye yakafara angle)
- Sensor-shift optical image stabilization (wide angle)
- Manhanhatu-element lens (telephoto uye Ultra-wide) uye manomwe-element lens (yakafara)
- Flash True Toni ine sync inononoka
- Panoramic mifananidzo (kusvika 63 Mpx)
- safiro girazi lens chivharo
- 100% Focus Pixels (yakafara kona)
- Night mode
- Yakadzika Fusion
- Smart HDR 4
- Photographic Styles
- macro photography
- Apple ProRAW
- Wide color gamut yemifananidzo uye Live Photos
- Lens kugadzirisa (ultra wide angle)
- Kururamisa kwepamusoro-soro kwemaziso matsvuku
- Mufananidzo geotagging
- Automatic image stabilization
- Burst modhi
- Mufananidzo wakatorwa muHEIF uye JPEG fomati
Zvese zvavanopa mukurekodha vhidhiyo
- Cinema modhi yekurekodha mavhidhiyo ane kudzika kwemunda (1080p pa30 f/s)
- HDR vhidhiyo yekurekodha neDolby Vision kusvika ku4K pa60 fps
- 4K vhidhiyo kurekodha pa24, 25, 30 kana 60 fps
- Kurekodha vhidhiyo mu1080p HD pa25, 30 kana 60 fps
- Kurekodha vhidhiyo mu720p HD pa30 fps
- ProRes vhidhiyo yekurekodha kusvika ku4K pa30 fps (1080p pa30fps pamhando dzine 128 GB kugona)
- Kaviri optical mufananidzo kudzikamiswa kwevhidhiyo (telephoto uye yakafara angle)
- Sensor-shift optical image kudzikamisa kwevhidhiyo (wide angle)
- 3x optical zoom in, 2x optical zoom out, uye 6x optical zoom range
- Digital zoom kusvika x9
- Zoom yekuteerera
- Flash True Tone
- Kurumidza Tora vhidhiyo
- Vhidhiyo inononoka yekufamba mu1080p pa120 kana 240 fps
- Vhidhiyo yekufamba kwenguva nekudzikamisa
- Nguva-inopera neNight mode
- Cinema-mhando yevhidhiyo kudzikamisa (4K, 1080p uye 720p)
- inoenderera mberi autofocus
- Sarudzo yekutora 8 Mpx mafoto uchirekodha 4K vhidhiyo
- Kutamba ne zoom
- Kurekodha vhidhiyo muHEVC uye H.264 fomati
- stereo kurekodha
Haisi hardware chete, asi zvakare software
Makore ekupedzisira akatidzidzisa kuti software yakaenzana kana kukosha kupfuura makamera pachawo. Pano mumiriri wepamusoro weichi chirevo anga ari Google ine maPixels ayo, asi Apple zvakare ine zvakawanda zvekutaura mune zvese zvine chekuita nekutora mifananidzo kwekombuta. Kunyanya gore rino, iro rinobatanidza sarudzo dzezvisarudzo izvo, kunyange zvazvo vamwe vagadziri veAroid vakatopiwa, ikozvino zvichave zvakakodzera kuona kuti ichokwadi sei kuti vanononoka, asi zviri nani kupfuura ani zvake.
Kuti uite zvese izvi, chinhu chekutanga kuita kutaura nezve processor nyowani, iyo Apple A15 Bionic. Iyi chip nyowani inoumbwa ne6 cores, maviri epamusoro-kuita uye 4 yepamusoro-soro. Pamwe chete navo pane itsva 5-musimboti GPU iyo inongove paPro uye Pro Max modhi. Muiyo iPhone 13 iyo GPU ine imwe yakaderera musimboti, chimwe chinhu chakafanana neicho chinoitika neakasiyana magadzirirwo eMacBook Air. Apple zvinhu.
Uye pakupedzisira, iyo processor nyowani inowedzerwa neinokurumidza neural injini, ISP itsva uye kufambira mberi mukutorwa kwemifananidzo kunobvumira maficha matsva kana uchitora mafoto kana kurekodha vhidhiyo. Saka, iko uku kusanganiswa kwehardware uye software inotsvaga kuipa mukana pamusoro pemakwikwi uye kuenderera mberi nekuita makamera ayo chirevo chekurova.
Ndeipi software nyowani inopa iPhone 13 Pro uye Pro Max? Zvakanaka, kutanga, chinonyanya kushamisa pane zvese: the cinematic mode. Izvi zvine chekuita nekutora iyo portrait modhi yatinoziva muchikamu chemufananidzo kuenda kuvhidhiyo kurekodha. Asi chenjera, nekuti pane zvinyorwa pano zvinoita mutsauko.
Kana iyo cinematic modhi ikamiswa muiyo itsva iPhone ya2021, iyo nyaya yatinoda kutarisa pairi inogona kusarudzwa uye zvese zviri kuseri kwayo zvichave neiyo bokeh kana blur effect yakaiswa, inogona kusarudzwa kana tichida kuti ive yakawanda. kana kushomeka (kusiyanisa kukosha kwekuvhura).
Inonakidza? Zvakanaka, mira, kuchine zvimwe. Izvozvo bokeh mhedzisiro haishande chete munguva chaiyo, asiwo inogona kugadziridzwa gare gare, mushure mekunge vhidhiyo clip yarekodhwa. Nekuti maPhones aya anochengetedza ruzivo rwese zvine chekuita nekudzika kwemunda, kuti iwe ugone kuwana sarudzo dzekugadzirisa uye kugadzira shanduko yekutarisa, nekudaro ichipa nyowani dzekugadzira sarudzo dzinotevedzera zvinogona kuitwa nehunyanzvi mafoto uye vhidhiyo kamera.
Kune mukana uyu mukurekodha vhidhiyo tinowedzera kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi codec, ProRes. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti ugadzire hunyanzvi hwekufambiswa kwebasa uye kupa mushandisi nemhando yepamusoro zvese mufaira rekupedzisira uye kana uchishanda mumashure-kugadzirwa. Kunyangwe chenjerera izvi: iPhones chete kubva ku256GB zvichienda mberi inogona kurekodha vhidhiyo ProRes pa4K resolution uye 30 fps. Iwo 128GB modhi inongokwira kusvika ku1080p resolution pa30fps uchishandisa ProRes. Iyo ficha ichauya gare gare, kwete nekuburitswa kwemafoni.
Nenzira, mu cinematic mode se zvinyorwa muDolby Vision HDR yatove imwe 1080p yakanyanya kugadziriswa. Uye kudzokera kuchikamu chemifananidzo, ISP itsva inokubvumira kuti unakidzwe nebasa idzva rinonzi mapikicha zvitaera. Izvi zvinobvumira mushandisi kusiyanisa zvikamu zvemufananidzo senge toni, kudziya kana kujeka munguva chaiyo. Nguva dzose uchifunga nezvezvinhu zvakadai seruvara rweganda kuitira kuti mifananidzo inoshamisa yekupedzisira isagadzirwa.
Uye tichitaura nezve processor yeganda, makamera achanakidzwawo neSmart HDR 4, vhezheni nyowani inokwanisa kuongorora mufananidzo, kuipatsanura kuita zvidimbu uye kushandisa zvigadziriso kuti uwane yakakwana yepamusoro yesimba renji mhedzisiro pasina kukanganisa akasiyana marudzi ematehwe. izvo zvinogona kunge zviri panzvimbo.
Mienzaniso yekamera yeiyo iPhone 13 Pro uye 13 Pro Max
Zvinotevera mapikicha ndeyekusimudzira Apple. Izvi zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa nekuti, kazhinji, iwo anoitwa achifunga nezvemwenje mamiriro mune imwe neimwe yadzo. Saka vanogona kunge vari kure nemamiriro chaiwo ayo vashandisi vazhinji vane ruzivo rushoma rwemifananidzo vanongoda kunongedza uye kupfura vanozozviwana ivo pachavo. Nekudaro, ivo vanoshanda kuti vawane zano rakanaka rekuti makamera aya uye sarudzo dzawo dzakasiyana dzinogona kutorwa kusvika papi.
Mienzaniso inotevera inoenderana ne macro kutora mifananidzo, inova kekutanga kupihwa pane iPhone chaizvo.
Mamwe makamera kuti aedze zvakakwana
El mhando svetuka yemakamera matsva pa iPhone 13 Pro uye iPhone 13 Pro Max inoita kunge ndeyechokwadi. Kunyatsoziva kuti kusvika papi kana ichienzaniswa nechizvarwa chakapfuura kuchave kwakaoma ikozvino, asi zvinoita sekunge kuchave nekuvandudzwa kwete zvakanyanya nekuda kwema sensors uye optics asi nekuda kwesoftware.
Saka gara wakatarisa nekuti nekukurumidza patinogona kukuratidza zvimwe zvakawanda uye mienzaniso yakagadzirwa isu tichazviita pano uye paYouTube chiteshi.