Icho hachisi chaicho chinhu chitsva, asi ikozvino kuti iwe unogona kutanga kuona nekuverenga nezvazvo kazhinji. Shandisa wireless yekubatanidza protocol yakagadzirirwa internet yezvinhu. Saka, isu tichakupa mhinduro kumibvunzo yakajairika uye kuti hukama hwako neautomation yemba hunogona kuchinja sei munguva pfupi iri kutevera.
Chii chinonzi Thread
Mubvunzo wekutanga ndewekuti, Chii chinonzi Thread? Tsanangudzo iri nyore ndeyokuti a itsva IP-based wireless communication protocol. Izvi zvinoibvumira, pamwe chete nemagadzirirwo ayo, kubvumira michina inoenderana kuti iwane imwe neimwe uye kuchengetedza kutaurirana kune imwe neimwe iyo isingaenderane nemhando ipi neipi yehubhu, hub kana pakupedzisira yepakati mudziyo.
Izvi, kupinda mune zvishoma zvakadzama, asi pasina kuenda kure nekuti hazvingaite zvine musoro, zvinowana izvi nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemazinga. IPv6 uye 6LoWPAN. Iyi ndiyo nzira yekutenda kwavari hazvisi nyore chete kuti vabatane asiwo vakachengeteka. Uye zvinogona kutaurwa kuti ivo vanoshandisa iwo mamisimboti mamesh network akave akakurumbira mumakore achangopfuura mumachira ekubatanidza eWiFi pakati pemarouter nenzvimbo dzekuwana.
Yakakosha Yakanakira Thread
Zvakanaka, sezvatakambotaura, zvakakosha kusununguka kwekubatana uye kuchengeteka, kunyange munzvimbo iyo inoshandiswa inokubvumirawo kuti unakidzwe nedzimwe kuvandudzwa kwakakosha:
- Chengetedzo: Iri ndiro dambudziko guru rakatarisana neInternet yezvinhu. Zvishandiso zvatichave zvakabatanidza mukati memba zvinofanirwa kutipa hushoma hwekuchengetedza. Mushure mezvose, tiri kuvabvumira munzvimbo yedu yakavanzika. Thread inoshandisa mamwe ma encryption maitiro anobatsira zvese izvi uye anoavandudza neruremekedzo kune akawanda ezvino mhinduro, kunyanya bhurawuti protocol.
- Simplicity: Kune mushandisi asiri nyanzvi munyaya dzetiweki, zvishandiso zvakabatana, zvigadziriso, nezvimwe, zvakakosha kuti zvese zvive nyore sezvinobvira uye Thread inobvumira. Nekurega zvishandiso "zvichitaura" kune mumwe nemumwe, zviri nyore kuunza zvitsva uye kuwedzera izvo zvauinazvo nezvakawanda zvakafanana sarudzo. Somuenzaniso, nemamwe mababu
- Kushandiswa kwesimba kushoma: Imwe yemabhenefiti eZigbee ndeye kushomeka kushandiswa, chinhu chakakosha kune ese maIoT accessories asina kubatana kune network yemagetsi uye kune mamwe ese. Thread inowedzera kunatsiridza izvi nekugadzirwa kuti imhanye nesimba shoma.
- Performance: Kana Thread yawana kukosha, imhaka yekuti inomuka semhinduro kune yakakura kuwedzera kwemidziyo yakabatana yatichava nayo kumba. Kubva ku smart bulbs kusvika kukiyi, akabatana mabhero epagonhi, makamera ekuchengetedza, nezvimwe. Nekuda kweprotocol iyi, isu hatigone kungowedzera huwandu hwemidziyo zvakanyanya pasina kukonzera matambudziko ekusangana mukutaurirana, asiwo yakakura yekuvhara kana huwandu hwechiito maererano nemhinduro dzipi dzakadai seBluetooth inopa uye kugona kuramba uchishanda muchiitiko. kuti mumwe munhu anokundikana Chimwe chinhu icho, semuenzaniso, hachiitike munyaya yeZigbee zvishandiso kana iyo inokundikana ndiyo concentrator.
Muvhidhiyo iyi, kunyangwe uri muChirungu (unogona kumisa zvinyorwa zvinogadzirwa neYouTube), izvi zvakanaka zvinotsanangurwa zvakanaka. Saka iwe unogona kuona zvishoma zvine graphically nei zvichikosha.
Who is behind Thread
Ok, kusvika parizvino zvese zvakanaka, asi ndiani ari kuseri kweThread. Nekuti kana paine kambani imwe kana maviri, tinogona kutambura nekushaikwa kwerutsigiro pakati pemichina yakawanda yatingade kuwedzera kumba kwedu.
Zvakanaka, Thread inogadzirwa na The Thread Group uye inoumbwa nemhando dzakaita seYale chengetedzo, Silicon Labs, Samsung Electronics, Nest Labs, Freescale Smicconductor, Big Ass Fans, uye ARM. Aya ndiwo mamwe akanyanya kukosha uye nekuda kweizvi kugamuchirwa kwechiyero kuchave kwakakura uye nekukurumidza pakati pevamwe vagadziri vemidziyo yakabatana.
Saka, nezvese izvi iwe unofanirwa kunge watove wakajeka nezve iyo Thread chii, zvakanakira uye nei kana iwe ukaona kuti mudziyo (chero rudzi rwaungave) unowedzera rutsigiro, zvinonakidza kuti unozviona pamberi pezvimwe zvakafanana izvo zvisingaite. . Zvirinani kana chirongwa chako cheramangwana chiri chekuve neimba inoshanda uye inoshanda yakabatana yaunogona kutenga.