Kana iwe wafunga kubheja paSiri neHomeKit, isu tichakuudza maitiro ekuita zvimwe zvakawanda zvisina-certified zvishandiso zvinoshanda zvakakwana neApple izwi mubatsiri uye chikuva chayo chese chakabatana dingindira repamba. Uye zvese zvaunoda iRaspberry Pi.
Siri, Alexa kana Google Mubatsiri?
Paunotanga nepfungwa yekugadzira imba yako otomatiki, yekuigadzira yakangwara, chinhu chekutanga chaunofanirwa kufunga nezvacho ndechekuti. ipuratifomu yauchashandisa. Kureva kuti, unoda kubheja pane mhinduro inopihwa neAmazon ine Alexa, iyo yeGoogle neGoogle Mubatsiri wayo kana iwe unopfuura Siri uye Apple HomeKit.
Usapindure parizvino uye ufunge nezvazvo, nekuti sarudzo yaunotora nhasi inogona kumaka ruzivo rwemushandisi mune ramangwana. Uye ndezvekuti kunyangwe pasina mumwe wavo akakwana, chokwadi ndechekuti vamwe "vanobata" iwe kupfuura vamwe kana zvasvika pakushandiswa nemimwe michina inoenderana kana kwete.
Hongu, chokwadi watozvifungidzira. Apple, ine Siri neHomeKit, ndiyo kambani inopa imba otomatiki chikuva nezvakawanda zvakashata pane zvakanakira avo vasiri ivo vega mushandisi wezvigadzirwa zvayo. Kana zvisina kudaro, kana iwe nemunhu wese anogona kugara pamba newe muchishandisa zvigadzirwa zvekambani, hapana matambudziko. Kusiyana neizvi, mune iyo kesi ichokwadi kuti HomeKit ichapa akatevedzana mabhenefiti ayo anonakidza uye akakodzera kuisa mari mazviri.
Nekudaro, dambudziko rekubheja paHomeKit neSiri harina kunyanya kuti gare gare unofanirwa kuve ne iPhone, iPad kana Mac, kunyangwe Apple TV kuti uishandise senzvimbo yekuwedzera kana HomePod mini kuti ugone kutora mukana weiyo. kudzora inzwi kwemubatsiri Manzana; dambudziko nderekuti nhamba yemidziyo yakasimbiswa yeHomeKit haina kupamhama seaya anotsigira Alexa kana Google Assistant.
Sei iri dambudziko? Zvakanaka, nekuti iyo investimendi kuti uwane chinhu chimwe chete icho iwe chaunogona kuwana neAlexa kana Mubatsiri chinogona kukwira uye, chokwadi, hazvisi izvo kuti pane musiyano mukuru maererano nemhando yemidziyo. Saka iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga mhinduro kuitira kuti iwe ugone kushandura imba yako nechero mhando yehungwaru mudziyo kunyangwe usina HomeKit certification.
homebridge kununura
Homebridge iOpen Source project chinangwa chavo chisiri chimwe kunze kwekungobvumira kutevedzera kweHomeKit API. Izvi zvinorevei? Zvakanaka, zvakanyanya uye muchidimbu, kuitira kuti usazonyanya hunyanzvi nechinhu chisina kunyanya kukosha kune vakawanda, izvo zvinobvumira kugona kushandisa mamwe maturusi asina kusimbiswa neApple seanoenderana nepuratifomu yayo.
Mune mamwe mazwi, nekuda kweHomeBridge iwe uchakwanisa wedzera zvishongedzo kubva kune vanogadzira izvo zvisingatsigire Apple's home automation solution. Uye izvo zvinonakidza nekuti iwe unowedzera huwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvaunogona kushandisa kuvandudza otomatiki yeimba yako nemasensa emarudzi ese, masisitimu emwenje, nezvimwe.
Chii chakanaka pamusoro peHomebridge, nekuti unogona kuiisa pakombuta yeWindows, Mac kana kunyange paRaspberry Pi pakati pemamwe maturusi. Nekudaro, izvi zvichange zvichitungamira kubhuroka izvo zvimwe zvishandiso zvaunogona kudzora kuburikidza neSiri kana iyo Kumba application pane yako Apple zvishandiso.
Inonakidza? Isu tinofunga kudaro, nekuti iwe uchakwanisa kuwedzera ecosystem yako yemidziyo yakabatana zvakanyanya sezvaunoda uye nemutengo wakaderera pane kungotora izvo zvakasimbiswa. Uye chenjera, kuiswa uye kushandiswa kweiyo system haina kuoma zvachose. Kunyangwe iwe uchifanirwa kufunga nezve zvimwe zvakapfuura maficha.
Zvidiki zvinodiwa kuti ushandise Homebridge
Kushandisa Homebridge kuri nyore kunyangwe iwe usina ruzivo rwakanyanya nezve ese aya edzimba otomatiki misoro, asi usati waenderera mberi unofanirwa kujeka nezve izvo zvaunoda kuti ukwanise kuishandisa. Saka heano iwo zvidiki zvinodiwa zvaunofanira kuita:
- Chishandiso cheApple chine iOS 12 sechishoma vhezheni yehurongwa, kunyangwe iwe uchigona zvakare kudzora zvishandiso kubva kuMac yako neKumba application inosanganisirwawo.
- Iyo Apple TV, iPad, kana HomePod yekushandisa kure kure neinternet kana usipo kumba. Midziyo iyi, kunyanya iyo iPad, inoda kunge iri pamba kuti idzore zvishandiso kana usipo
- Komputa yekuisa Homebridge. Unogona kuita izvi paPC, Mac, Raspberry Pi uye kunyangwe pane mamwe maNAS seSynology's
Nei Homebridge pane Raspberry Pi
Kana chinhu chimwe chete chauri kuda chiri chekuyedza kuti Homebridge inoshanda sei uye zvingangoitika, wobva wagona kuiisa paPC kana Mac.Inogona kunge iri pamakomputa aunowanzo shandisa kumba pazvinhu zvako. Kana ikakupwisa, kurudziro yedu ndeyekuti iwe uise iyi mhinduro pane imwe mudziyo uye imwe yeanonyanya kukodzera ndeye Raspberry Pi.
Chekutanga, nekuti chigadzirwa chakachipa zvakanyanya kana iwe usina. Uye nekuti ichapedza zvishoma, zvakanaka nekuti unenge uine iyo yakabatana maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva. Saka, izvi ndizvo zvikonzero nei kuisa Homebridge pane Raspberry Pi ndeimwe yemhinduro dzakanakisa. Imwe yacho ingave Synology NAS, asi iwe hausati wava nayo uye kuwana imwe chete nekuda kweizvozvo (kunyangwe vachipa mamwe akawanda sarudzo) haisi iyo inonyanya kunakidza kuhupfumi hwako.
Maitiro ekuisa Homebridge pane Raspberry Pi
Huya, isu tatove pachena kuti tichaisa Homebridge paRaspberry Pi. Zvino mubvunzo ndowokuti, tinozviita sei? Zvakanaka, maitiro acho atove mberi kuti haana kuoma sezvaungafungidzira, iwe unongofanirwa kutevera mashoma akapusa. Yekutanga yeiyi kutora iyo Homebridge mufananidzo wekumisikidza pane SD kadhi yauchazoisa muRaspberry Pi.
Kana uchida, tichaenda nhanho nhanho uye tokupa mamwe mirairo. Kunyangwe mu Homebridge GitHub webhusaiti iwe uchava nezvose zvakadzama.
- Download Homebridge yeRaspberry Pi
- Kamwe pane hard drive yako, shandisa application senge Etcher kana zvakafanana nekuisa mufananidzo pane SD kana micro SD kadhi zvichienderana nekuti Raspberry Pi yako inoshandisa ipi. Zvakanaka Raspberry Pi 3 kana yepamusoro inokurudzirwa
- Isa iyo SD kadhi kuRaspberry Pi uye ibatidze
- Kunyangwe iwe uchigona kushandisa iyo Wi-Fi yekubatanidza yeRaspberry Pi, chakanakira ndechekuti kana iwe uchikwanisa kuibatanidza netambo ye ethernet kune router. Iyo pawaigona zvakare kushandisa kusimbisa bhodhi neimwe ye USB zvinobuda izvo zvavanowanzo kuve nazvo
- Kana iyo system yangotangwa, kana iwe wakashandisa iyo ethernet yekubatanidza, hauzofanira kuita chero chimwe chinhu. Kana ukasarudza WiFi, mirira maminetsi mashoma wobva wabva pamudziyo wauchazoshandisa kugadzirisa, tsvaga mumawaya asina waya kune anodanwa. Homebridge Wi-Fi Setup
- Kana uchinge wagona kubatana neHomebridge webhu interface, maitiro ekugadzirisa anotanga. Chokwadi, the kuwana data ndeye admin/admin kune username uye password. Nyora mitsetse://homebridge.local uye iwe uchawana
- Kana iwe uchida kubatanidza kubva kune iOS kana Android mudziyo, dhawunirodha iyo fing app
- Kana wava mukati, uchaona kuti a QR kodhi pachiratidziri kuwedzera kunhamba iri pazasi. Iyi ichave iyo data iyo ichakubvumidza iwe kuti uwedzere iyo Raspberry Pi sechishandiso chekudzora mamwe maturusi akabatana neHomeKit.
- Vhura iyo Kumba app pane yako iOS kana macOS mudziyo uye tinya pane + icon kuti uwedzere chinhu chitsva
- Pinda kana tarisa kodhi kuti uiwedzere
- Wapedza, watove neRaspberry Pi yako ine Homebridge yakabatana neHomeKit uye iyo Home app
Sezvauri kuona, maitiro acho haana kuoma zvachose. Kupfuura kuisa iyo Homebridge mufananidzo paRaspberry Pi, izere nhevedzano yematanho anogona kutorwa nemunhu.
Kuisa uye kugadzirisa Homebridge plugins
NeHomebridge yatove kumhanya paRaspberry Pi uye yakabatana neHomeKit, danho rinotevera nderekutanga wedzera zvese izvo zvishongedzo zvinoenderana nehurongwa uye kwete neApple's home automation solution. Nokuda kweizvi, zvaunofanira kuita isa iyo plugin chaiyo sekunge a skuuraya yaiva Alexa.
Apa ndipo panogona kunge paine kumwe kuomarara, asi zvakanyanya ndezveavo vanoda kuita zvinhu zvakanyanyisa kana nemidziyo midiki ine mukurumbira. Kuve yakavhurika sosi purojekiti, zvizhinji zvezvigadzirwa zvinotifarira zvakanyanya zvinobvumidza kugadziridzwa kuburikidza neakanyanya kuona interface iyo isina kuoma zvachose.
Saka ikozvino iwe unoziva, aya ndiwo matangiro aungaita kushandisa chero mudziyo usati waenderana zviri pamutemo neHomeKit unogona kudzorwa kuburikidza neKumba App uye Siri.