Imisebenzi yeentsomi izele yi amanani oncwadi kunye nezinye izinto ezilungiselelwe etyebisa ibali. Esinye sezixhobo esithanda kakhulu njengababukeli sesona sidumileyo eqhekeza udonga lwesine. Nokuba awuqinisekanga ukuba ithetha ukuthini okanye ufuna ukufunda kancinci ngayo Imvelaphi, namhlanje siza kukuxelela yonke into oyifunayo ukuyazi malunga nale ngcamango emangalisayo.
Yintoni udonga lwesine kwaye luvela phi?
Udonga lwesine ligama elaqanjwa ngumboniso bhanyabhanya kunye nomlawuli wethiyetha Andrew Antoine. AmaFrentshi aphefumlelwe ngu Intetho malunga nemibongo yedrama nguDenis Diderot. Kwangowe-1758, uDiderot wayiqulunqa yakhe umgaqo wodonga lwesine. Kumbhali kunye nefilosofi, bekufuneka kubekho udonga olungabonakaliyo, udonga olubonakalayo olwahlula abadlali kubabukeli: "Khawufane ucinge nje kumda wethiyetha udonga olukhulu olukwahlulayo ukusuka kwinqanaba: tolika ngokungathi i-canvas ayizange iphakamise." Ngokucacileyo, ezinye iindonga ezintathu eziseleyo yayingamacala kunye nomzantsi weqonga lemidlalo yeqonga.
Kwiminyaka kamva, le ngcamango yamkelwa ngababhali bemidlalo abaninzi. Yayiluhlobo oluthile indlela yokufumana okuninzi kubadlali. UStendhal (uHenri Beyle) wanika le ngcamango ubunzulu obungakumbi kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, le nkohliso yesine eludongeni yafumana inguquko xa yayisetyenziswa kwinyani yemidlalo yeqonga. U-Konstantin Stanislavski uye wayisebenzisa igadi yeziqhamo yaseChekhov. Kunokuthiwa udonga lwesine lwaluyintsholongwane ye-"Stanislavski Method" ephikisanayo, nangona ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, eso sihloko siya kuba sesinye inqaku.
Yintoni ke ngoko eqhekeza udonga lwesine?
Ukuba i-theater, i-cinema, uchungechunge okanye umdlalo wevidiyo ngokukhohlisayo uneglasi engabonakaliyo okanye ilaphu apho abo bangaphakathi bengasiboni, ukuphula udonga lwesine akukho nto ngaphandle kokuguqula imeko. Phakamisa umbukeli kwaye wenze ulwakhiwo kwi ukutshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo loo nkohliso.
Njengomgaqo jikelele, ukwaphula udonga lwesine yindlela entle yokuyila ezihlekisayo. Ngokulula, kuba sisixhobo ongafane usilindele. Lo mfanekiso usetyenziswa ngokuphakathi kwiimuvi nakuthotho lweTV. Nangona kunjalo, apho isetyenziswa rhoqo kumdlalo wevidiyo odlala indima (RPGs), iqonga lemidlalo yeqonga kunye neecomic. Kwividiyo esiyincamatheleyo, umzekelo uboniswa kakuhle kakhulu Shin megami tensei v. Kwimizuzu embalwa kumdlalo, emva kokuzama ukukhangela umlinganiswa, sinokumqinisekisa ukuba azibandakanye nenqanaba lethu ngokumxelela ukuba singoyena mlinganiswa womdlalo.
I-Deadpool, i-She Hulk kunye nezinye iimeko zokuphulwa kodonga lwesine
Lo mthombo udla ngokusetyenziswa ngendlela ethe ngqo, kodwa kukho imisebenzi esetyenziswa kakubi le ngcamango ukuvelisa uburharha ngokuphindaphinda. Deadpool mhlawumbi ngumzekelo wencwadi. I iimuvi ze-antihero zizele ngamaxesha apho uRyan Reynolds ethetha nabaphulaphuli ngokuthe ngqo, nto leyo yayisele injalo kwiicomics.
Nangona kunjalo, isihloko sodonga lwesine sithetha kakhulu malunga ne-premiere yochungechunge lwe U-Hulk. Kuyabonakala ukuba, Igqwetha uShe-Hulk iyakutsala okuninzi kobu butyebi. Into abangayaziyo abantu abaninzi kukuba, kwi amahlaya imvelaphi, lo mlinganiswa uphinde wasebenzisa eli qhinga lokubalisa kancinci. Ukwazi ukuba i-superheroine eluhlaza yazalwa ngaphambi kwe-antihero, sinokuqinisekisa oko Yena uHulk sele ephule udonga lwesine kwakudala ngaphambi kwe-Deadpool ingayenza ibe sefashonini.