UHuawei ubonise into yakhe iprosesa entsha yeKirin 990, i-chip enezinto ezintsha ezinomdla ezikhangeleka ngokwenene ephepheni. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ubone kamva ukuba yeyiphi impembelelo yokwenyani enayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla bomsebenzisi, kodwa okwangoku linyathelo eliya phambili kunye nokuzibophelela ekuboneleleni ngeyona nto ibalaseleyo kwiiflegi zenkampani.
I-Kirin 990, iprosesa yamva nje ye-smartphone yeHuawei
Ngexesha le-IFA eBerlin uHuawei ubonise iprosesa entsha yezixhobo eziphathwayo ezinokuthi, ngokunokwenzeka, Iya kuba yiyo edibanisa iMate 30 ezayo ukuba inkampani iya kuqalisa ekupheleni kwenyanga kwaye sele sele ikhona Umhla oqinisekisiweyo womnyhadala wakho. Kodwa yintoni ekhethekileyo ngale Kirin 990? Yiloo nto esiza kuzama ukukuxelela yona ngeyona ndlela ilula.
Njengoko sele usazi, iifowuni ziya ziba namandla ngakumbi kwaye zinzima ngaxeshanye. Iprosesa inoxanduva kakhulu kuyo yonke le nto, kwaye ukuba ufuna ukuba ikwazi ukuthatha inzuzo engcono kuwo wonke umba wobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, sebenzisa iziphumo ngexesha lokwenyani kwisicelo sekhamera, sebenzisa ubunyani obunyanisiweyo kwaye uqhagamshele kuthungelwano olukhawulezayo ekufuneka luphucule. unyaka nonyaka.
El entsha Kirin 990 sinokuthi yiyo yonke loo nto. Kwinkampani imele inyathelo elibalulekileyo ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi, njengoko baye baphawula. Ngaba i-SoC yokuqala yokudibanisa imodem ye-5G, kwakhona ngowokuqala ukuxhasa zombini i-5G NSA (Non Stand Alone) kunye ne-SA (Stand Alone) networks, ine I-GPU ene-16 cores kunye nokunciphisa ubungakanani obubalulekileyo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yiyunithi ye-NPU ebalulekileyo ye-AI. Kodwa masiye kwiindawo ngeendawo.
Itshiphu yenziwe kusetyenziswa i-7nm FinFET Plus lithography. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuvumela ukubandakanya inani elikhulu le-transistors kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ukunciphisa ubukhulu be-chip. Apha sine-chip eyi-36% encinci kuneentshaba zayo ezithe ngqo ezivela kwi-Qualcomm kunye ne-Samsung (i-Snapdragon 855 kunye ne-Exynos 9825). Olu lwazi lubalulekile nakwi ulawulo lwamandla olungcono kunye nokunciphisa ubushushu ukugxotha.
Ngama-cores ali-16, imizobo ye-Mali-G76 iya kuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwemizobo yezixhobo ezidibanisayo. Ukuqhuba imidlalo efunwa ngamandla, eyenyani eyongeziweyo, kwiimowudi zedesktop, njl., ikwayinzuzo ebalulekileyo. Kwiidemos eziye zabonwa, i-Chrome ingasetyenziswa ngexesha langempela kwaye ikwazi ukufumanisa ukuya kwi-8 abantu.
Ekugqibeleni, ukudibanisa iingcamango ezimbini ezifana nokuxhamla kwe-5G kunye nobukrelekrele bokufakelwa, iHuawei ithethe malunga nokuba bobabini banokuzuza njani kule processor entsha yeKirin 990. Ngokubandakanya imodem ye-5G edityaniswe kwiprosesa ngokwayo, unxibelelwano phakathi kwefu kunye nesixhobo kuya kunceda ukutshintshiselana. data ngexesha lokwenyani. Oko kuyakuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwe-AI okwangoku exhamlayo kwi-NPU ephindwe kabini.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba imodem ye-5G inike inkxaso kuzo zombini iinethiwekhi ze-5G NSA kunye ne-SA. Ngamanye amazwi, ezokuqala ziinethiwekhi ze-5G ezisekela ukusebenza kwazo kwisakhiwo se-4G. Ngelixa ezokugqibela zikhethekileyo iinethiwekhi ze-5G, kunye nokusebenza kokwenyani kunye neenzuzo ebesithetha ngazo iminyaka ukuba ziya kufika. Ke ngoko, iKirin 990 yiprosesa yokuqala ekwaziyo ukunika inkxaso kuzo zombini, emele utyalo-mali kwixesha elizayo.
Ixabiso leHuawei's Kirin 990
Ngeenguqulelo ezimbini, enye enenkxaso ekhethekileyo yeenethiwekhi ze-4G kunye nezinye kunye nokongezwa kokuhambelana nothungelwano lwe-5G ngenxa yemodem ye-Balong 5G edibeneyo, ixabiso lokwenyani le-Huawei's Kirin 990 lilele kwindlela abaye bakwazi ngayo ukuzibeka njengenye indlela yokwenene. kwiQualcomm Snapdragon 8XX edumileyo.
Oku kubalulekile kuHuawei nakumsebenzisi ngokunjalo. Ukuba umenzi uyakwazi ukuyila i-chip yakhe kwaye anikeze ukusebenza okuphezulu kulungile kakhulu. Okokuqala, ngenxa yokuba lonke ukhuphiswano luhlala lwamkelekile, kwaye okwesibini, kuba lisivumela ukuba siqhubekisele phambili iinkqubo ezithile eziphucula amava omsebenzisi wemihla ngemihla.
IHuawei ibisenza umsebenzi omkhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngeeprosesa zayo. NgeKirin 990 babonisa ukuba bakwindlela elungileyo, kwaye ngoku kufuneka babone kwaye bacacise ukuba kuyakwenzeka ntoni na Iinkonzo zikaGoogle kunye neenguqulelo ezizayo ze-Android. Basenokuyithanda ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, kodwa ingomnye wabavelisi abambalwa kwishishini elinokuthi okwangoku likwazi ukuzibeka kwinqanaba le-Apple, ukuyila imveliso yayo yonke ukususela ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni kunye nokubandakanya amacandelo ayo angundoqo.