Ngokulula njengokukhobokisa, nangona ukuzisombulula kunokuba nzima kakhulu kwabanye. Sekunjalo, i-Sudoku yenye yale midlalo ikwazile ukubamba izigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu. Ngoku ziyinto ebonakala ikhona ngonaphakade. Ngaba siza kudlala imidlalo ethile? Ezi kwi imidlalo engcono kakhulu ye-sudoku.
Ibali emva Sudoku
IMathematika sisiseko soninzi lwemidlalo, yomibini leyo isemzimbeni naleyo ikwifomathi yedijithali. Kwaye kukuba kukho amanani kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa ambalwa athandwa njengalawo aseSudoku. Le phazili yemathematika yayilwa kwakudala, kodwa akuzange kube kutsha nje apho ithe yaqala ukufumana udumo oluninzi.
Waba yintoni umphumo woko kugqabhuka kodumo? Ewe, wonke umntu wayeyazi ngayo kwaye abaninzi babebanjelwe kukukhobokisa kwayo okuphezulu. Nangona into yokuba isiseko sasilula ngokwenene, kodwa kungekhona ngenxa yeso sizathu kulula ukusombulula. Kakade ke, ngaphambili, isuntswana kwimbali emva Sudoku, umntu owayila kwaye owanceda ukuba yaziwe.
ULeonhard Euler, ingcali yezibalo yaseSwitzerland eyazalwa ngowe-1707 yaza yafa ngowe-1783, igqalwa ngabaninzi njengoyise wokwenene kaSudoku. Kakade ke, ngelo xesha yayingaziwa ngelo gama kodwa ngokuthi "Indawo Yenani", nangona undoqo wawufana ncam.
Nangona kunjalo, bekungekho kude kube sekupheleni kweminyaka yee-70 apho i-Sudoku yayinokuthiwa ngokwenene yaqanjwa. Ubuncinci kwakuloo mzuzu xa wafumana igama awayeza kwaziwa ngalo kamva kwihlabathi liphela kwaye kwaba ngumbulelo kuye maki kaji, othathwa njengo uthixo waseSudoku kwaye ngubani osanda kusweleka.
UMaki Kaji wayengumongameli weNikoli, inkampani yaseJapan egxile kwimidlalo yokuqiqa kunye neepuzzle. Oku kwahlangula umdlalo owasungulwa ngu-Euler kwaye wabiza "Indawo yeNombolo", eyayibizwa ngokuba yenye indlela kweli lizwe, nangona uKaji wayengaqinisekanga kwaye wayefuna ukuyenza ibe mfutshane kwaye kulula ukuyikhumbula. Yile ndlela igama elithi Sudoku lazalwa ngayo, elithi ngesiJapan ukuba lahlulwe libe yiSu kunye neDolu lithetha: inombolo kunye kuphela.
Ngoko ke, i-Sudoku ayithethi nantoni na ngaphandle kwenani nje. Igama elimfanela kakhulu loo mbono beka amanani ukusuka ku-1 ukuya ku-9 ngenjongo yokuba umqolo ngamnye kunye nekholamu ye-9 x 9 matrix ihlala idibanisa ukuya kuma-45.
sudoku impumelelo
Iipuzzle zeSudoku zibonakala ngathi bezikunye nathi ubomi bethu bonke, akunjalo? Ewe, ngokuyinxenye kunjalo, nangona abaninzi bezazi kuphela ukusuka Ngo-2004, unyaka apho waqala ukufumana ukuthandwa kwaye ivuse umdla wezigidi zabasebenzisi kwihlabathi liphela.
Ngaloo minyaka, yayingamaphephandaba namaphephancwadi aseUnited Kingdom awayeyiquka kumaphepha awo okuzonwabisa. Watsalwa kakhulu ziziphumo kunye nemingeni eyayicetywayo. Ngoko kwimiba yonyaka sele sele kukho i-Sudoku kuzo zonke iindawo zehlabathi kwaye yaba yinto yokuzonwabisa kwinqanaba leTetris kunye nezinye iiklasikhi.
Ngoku ngo-2021 uMaki Kaji wasweleka. Lowo uthathwa ngabaninzi njengothixo we-Sudoku washiya, kodwa kungekhona ngaphambi kokusishiya nomdlalo oya kuhlala unathi kwaye ungadlalwa kungekuphela nje ephepheni, kodwa nakwiindawo ezininzi zamaqonga.
Idlalwa njani iSudoku
Indlela iSudoku edlalwa ngayo ilula kakhulu. Le phazili yemathematika iqulathe Gcwalisa i-9 x 9 igridi okanye i-matrix. Ngamanye amazwi, kukho izikwere ezingama-81 xa zizonke apho kufuneka kuhlale kukho inani ukusuka ku-1 ukuya ku-9. Ewe, iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo kufuneka zongezwe: kumqolo omnye, ikholamu okanye igridi encinci. akukho nani linokuphindwa.
Oko kuthetha ukuba yonke imiqolo kunye neekholamu ekupheleni mayidibanise ukuya kuma-45 inye. Kwaye kukho amanani amaninzi asebenza njenge-ankile okanye isikhokelo sokuqala ngabo baphawula ubunzima beSudoku nganye. Okukhona unamanani amaninzi, kokukhona kuya kuba lula ukuwaphindaphinda ukuze yonke imiqolo kunye neekholamu zidibanise ngokufanayo.
Imidlalo engcono kakhulu yeSudoku kwifomati yedijithali
Umdlalo weSudoku uwele imida kwaye hayi nje phakathi kwamazwe, kodwa naphakathi kwelizwe elibonakalayo kunye nedijithali. Ukuba ibisoloko idlalwa ephepheni, iminyaka bekukho imidlalo yevidiyo kuwo onke amaqonga onokucinga okanye ube nawo ekhaya.
Ke, kuya kufuneka wenze isigqibo apho ufuna ukuyidlala. Nje ukuba kwenziwe kwaye ukwenza umbandela ube lula kuwe, nazi ezo kuthi zezona zindululo zilungileyo ngokweqonga langoku lokuzonwabisa onokulifumana kwaye ube nalo ekhaya.
Sudoku for Android
Ukuba une-terminal ye-Android, kuGoogle Play Store kukho imidlalo emininzi yeSudoku onokuthi uyikhuphele. Ezinye zazo, nangona iphazili ngokwayo ingenamfihlakalo ingako, inojongano olungacocekanga. Ngoko iingcebiso zethu ziya kuba:
IiPuzzle zeSudoku ze-iOS
Kwimeko yokudlala kwi-iPhone okanye kwi-iPad uya kuba neenketho ezahlukeneyo ukonwabela ilizwe elimangalisayo leSudoku, zombini kwiinguqulelo ezilula kunye neenguqulelo ezininzi ezenziwe ngamatriki angama-9 x 9.
Iiphazili zeSudoku zePlayStation, iXbox kunye neNintendo Tshintsha iiconsoles
Ngelixa ukudlala i-Sudoku kwii-consoles kunokwenzeka, kuya kufuneka uvume ukuba unazo zombini iinguqulelo zephepha kunye nezo zifumaneka kwizixhobo eziphathwayo, yinto engaqhelekanga ukufuna ukuyenza kwikhonsoli efana ne-Sony's PlayStation okanye iMicrosoft Xbox. Kusenjalo kwiNintendo Tshintshela inokwenza ingqiqo ngakumbi, hayi ngenxa yesakhono sayo sokushukuma, kuba unokufuna ukuyonwabela ekhaya, kodwa ngenxa yesakhono sayo sesikrini.
Ngapha koko, ukuba ufuna ukudlala kula maqonga, le yimidlalo yeSudoku ekufuneka uyazi ngayo:
- Nikoli akukho Puzzle yePS4
- Igama elithi Sudoku nguPOWGI kuba PS4 kunye Xbox
- Uqeqesho lweNgqondo lukaGqr. Kawashima yeNintendo tshintsha
- i-hitori logic yeNintendo tshintsha
Okokugqibela, asikathethi ngeSudoku yeekhompyuter zeWindows. Kukho kwakhona ukhetho oluninzi apha:
- killer Sudoku yePC
- Sudoku ngonaphakade yePC kwi STEAM
Ngaba ikhona eminye imidlalo yeSudoku? Ewe, abaninzi ngakumbi kwaye abanye bathatha ithuba lokutolika ukuba unjani umdlalo ngokwawo. Umzekelo, Hexdoku yenye yazo. Nangona ingeyiyo inguqulelo yakudala, ke kuphela kwabo banesibindi okanye abo bafuna enye into.