Iya kumamuvi noma ulinde? Ezinsukwini zakudala, uma uphuthelwe a ifilimu yokuqala, ayemancane amathuba okuthi ngimbone kamuva. Inketho yokuqala kwakuwukubuka ifilimu kumabonakude wekhebula, ngokukhokhela isiteshi esisakaza ifilimu efakiwe ngaphambi kwamanye noma ngokuqasha ifilimu “ehhovisi lebhokisi”, nangentambo noma ngesathelayithi. Okwesibili okunye kwakuwukulinda ukukhululwa kwayo ku-VHS noma i-DVD. Uma ubungafuni ukuyithenga, ungahlala uye esitolo samavidiyo futhi uqashe imuvi izinsuku ezimbalwa. Namuhla, ukubonakala kwamapulatifomu okusakaza ku-inthanethi kwenze le nqubo yaba lula kakhulu kithi. Ngezinye izikhathi ifilimu ingaba isakaza noma isematiyetha. Futhi lapha eminye imibuzo ingase iphakame: Imuvi ivamise ukuthatha isikhathi esingakanani? Ingabe likhona inani elincane lezinsuku?
Isikhathi esimaphakathi sokudlala samamuvi
Ukuthi ifilimu ithatha isikhathi esithe xaxa noma esingaphansi ebhodini akuyona into okuvunyelwene ngayo ngaphambi kombukiso wokuqala. Isikhathi esiphezulu sokusakazwa kwefilimu esikrinini esikhulu sincike kakhulu ekuthelekeni kwezithameli ifilimu elinazo.
Amatiyetha amamuvi ngokuvamile alungisa amabhodi awo ezikhangiso masonto onke. Ukubuka kuqala kwefilimu entsha nesele isikhathi eside ilindelwe kungaba isiphetho samanye amafilimu amadala. Lezi zinguquko zenziwa ngokusekelwe ku- idatha abayiqoqayo, ezivame ukushicilelwa maphakathi nesonto, phakathi kukaLwesibili noLwesithathu. Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, amatiyetha avuselela izivumelwano zawo nabasabalalisi, akhansele imuvi noma aze amise amatiyetha ngamahora ahlukene lapho amamuvi amabili aboniswa khona ngezikhathi ezihlukene ukuze asebenzise indawo ngokugcwele.
I-cinema ngayinye ixoxisana ngokwehlukana
Ubude besikhathi sefilimu ebhayisikobho bungancika enanini eliphelele lamagumbi kuleyo filimu. Amanye ama-multiplex anezikrini eziyi-16 angakwazi ukunweba imuvi yaseSpielberg izinyanga ezimbili, kanti enye ithiyetha enezikrini ezinhlanu izozama ukuqalisa ukukhishwa kwakamuva kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthutheleka komphakathi ezikhungweni zakho. Nokho, imininingwane ibonisa ukuthi ngokwesilinganiso, ifilimu ivamise ukuchitha ezimbalwa amasonto amane kumamuvi. Kusukela emasontweni amabili okuqala ngemva kombukiso wokuqala, izethameli ezihambela ifilimu ethile zehla kakhulu. I-cinema izogcina ifilimu emahoreni ancishiswe kakhulu inqobo nje uma imidlalo yokuqala engcono ingafiki.
Ingabe sikhona ubuncane besikhathi ifilimu okufanele ibe setiyetha?
Well yebo ikhona. Uma imuvi iyiflop, itiyetha ingaphoqeleka ukuthi iyibukise kumathiyetha ayo. Lokhu kungenxa yezivumelwano nabasabalalisi.
Lapho isivumelwano sisayinwa ukuze ifilimu ikhishwe ebhayisikobho, isikhathi esincane okuvunyelwene ngaso samasonto amabili. Uma leso sikhathi sesidlulile, i-cinema inganquma ukuthi iyayelula yini leyo nkontileka noma uma kufaneleka kakhulu ukuyikhansela bese izama ukukhiqizwa okusha.
Isikhathi futhi sincike ohlotsheni lwefilimu
Uma imuvi ilindelwe kakhulu, ingase ihlale isikhathi eside emasinema. Ingabe lokhu kwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lomqondo? Yebo yebo. Amamuvi alindelwe i-Marvel ngokuvamile ane izethameli eziqondile nezithembekile. Abantu bavame ukuya kumamuvi ngamaqembu phakathi nesonto lokuqala noma amabili okusakazwa. Ukwesaba ukuphuthelwa kanye nokwesaba ukubona a umqashi Benza umsebenzi wokusiyisa kumamuvi ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, amafilimu e-MCU ayabona inciphise ukungena kwayo kakhulu ngemva kwezinsuku eziyi-14 zokuqala kusukela kudlalwa okokuqala.
Ngeke kufane efilimini elindelwe kancane, enababukeli abadala okuqondiswe kubo futhi kancane kancane ethola ukuvela kwayo ngenxa yezwi lomlomo. Ukwengezwa kulokhu kunelinye iqiniso elibalulekile. Ngaphambili, ama-cinema baxoxisane nge-margin nabasabalalisi. Babengase babeke amanani aphansi amabhayisikobho asevele akhona amasonto ambalwa, ngaleyo ndlela athuthukise inzuzo yawo. Nokho, umkhakha ushintshile, futhi amamajini ajwayelekile okwamanje.
Kungani amaseshini aku-VOSE ehlala kancane kangaka?
Umbuzo omuhle. Uma ufuna ukubukela imuvi ku uhlobo lwangempela, kuzodingeka ukwenze phakathi nezinsuku zokuqala zokukhishwa. Okungcono ngempelasonto yokuqala.
Uma ujwayele ukuya kumamuvi kulawa maseshini, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuqaphelile lokho abanaso isixuku esingaka njengamagumbi lapho ifilimu efanayo isakazwa khona ngenguqulo yayo ebizwa ngokuthi. Lesi simo sigqama nakakhulu emadolobheni amancane. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lezi zikhathi azinanzuzo kangako kuma-cinema. Banomphakathi wabo, kodwa umdlalo wokuthatha amathiyetha amabili anefilimu efanayo ukhokha kuphela ngeviki lokuqala.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukusuka ekukhishweni kwethiyetha kuya ekusakazeni?
Ngobhubhane, umhlaba wesinema wenze izinguquko eziningi. Enye yazo ukuthi isikhathi kusukela lapho kukhishwa ifilimu ezinkundleni zeshashalazi kuze kube yilapho ungayibona kusofa ekhaya sifinyezwe kakhulu.
imikhiqizo ye-diney
I-Disney ayinaso isikhathi esinqunyiwe esimakwe kusukela ngesikhathi kukhishwa i-movie ethiyetha uze uyibone ku-Disney +. Kodwa-ke, banerekhodi elihle ngemuva kwabo elisivumela ukuthi sithole umbono wezikhathi abashayela ngazo.
Amafilimu opopayi e-Disney avamise ukukhonjiswa ku-Disney+ ezimbalwa Izinsuku ze-45 kamuva ezokhonjiswa kumatiyetha okokuqala ngqa. Nokho, kukhona eziningi ezihlukile. Isibonelo Red, Lucca y Soul baqala ngqa ngqo ku-Disney + phakathi nobhubhane. Encanto Aluzange futhi lulandele uhlelo lwencwadi, njengoba lwafinyelela amalungu e-Disney Plus ezinsukwini ezingama-30 kuphela ngemuva kokukhululwa kwemidlalo yaseshashalazini.
Ngokuphathelene Imikhiqizo ye-Marvel Studios, ngokuvamile zithatha izinsuku ezingaba ngu-60 kusukela lapho ziphuma ezinkundleni zeshashalazi zize zifike e-Disney +. Nalapha kukhona okuhlukile. Abanye baye baqala ngemva solo Izinsuku ze-45 kanti ezinye zibekwe emsamo ngokwazo njengokuqashiswayo ngokuhambisana nombukiso wayo wokuqala ebhodini lokukhangisa.
I-Warner Productions
Uma sikhuluma ngoWarner siqonde ukuthi IHBO Max, okuyinkundla yayo yokusabalalisa okuqukethwe kwedijithali.
Isu likaWarnerMedia lifana kakhulu nelikaDisney. Inhloso yale nkampani ukuthi sikwazi ukubona imidlalo yayo yokuqala endaweni yayo yokusakaza ezinsukwini ezingama-45 kuphela ngemuva kokukhululwa kwethiyetha. U-Warner uphinde wazama ukukhishwa ngasikhathi sinye ku-HBO Max nezinkundla zemidlalo yaseshashalazini, ikakhulukazi ngasekupheleni kuka-2020 nasekuqaleni kuka-2021. Kodwa-ke, inkampani iye yazabalaza ngokukhishwa okufana noku. Ukuvuka Kwamatrix, ngoba ngesikhathi idlala okokuqala ku-HBO Max, bambalwa kakhulu abantu abaya ebhayisikobho ukuyoyibona, ngaleyo ndlela bacekele phansi abanye abakhiqizi ababengakwazi ukubuyisela imali yabo emalini eqoqwe kumathiyetha.