Namuhla akubanga nalusuku. Ngisho noma ungayithandi isayensi, ngokuqinisekile uthole mayelana nesinye sezikhathi ezibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni wesayensi yezinkanyezi: okokuqala ngqa sikwazi ukubona isithombe somgodi omnyama. Kunezincazelo eziningi zalesi simo, ngakho-ke sizozama ukwenza lokhu kube lula futhi kwenzeke sihleke kancane ngokuningi. memes ezivele zazungeza isithombe. Hlala futhi uqhubeke ufunda.
Izinto ezi-5 odinga ukuzazi mayelana nesithombe somgodi omnyama
Ukuthwebula imbobo emnyama ngesinye sezigigaba ezinkulu emlandweni wesayensi - kuze kube manje ebesinakho bekumane nje kuwukulinganisa kwezibalo. Noma kunjalo, ngeke sikunikeze ipuleti elinedatha yethiyori noma izincazelo zokuthi kungani lokhu kuyinto ebaluleke kangaka - yokuthi usuvele usucwile kakhulu manje ngemva kokusabalala komhlaba wonke okwenziwa yiplanethi yonke.
Kunalokho sizokutshela imininingwane ethile noma curiosities mayelana nomzuzu omuhle esisiphile namuhla nokuthi uzothola okuthakazelisayo ukwazi:
· Eyokuqala ebunzini: yini ebonwa esithombeni ngaphezu kwembobo emnyama ngokwayo -uma ibizwa ngokuthi emnyama kuyoba ngesizathu, awucabangi?-, kungukuthi ukukhanya kukhishwa ngendaba ezungezayo futhi yakhe indandatho enothuli, igesi, njll. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi sikwazi ukuthwebula leso sithombe ngesimo se-"donut".
Umgodi omnyama othwetshuliwe hhayi oseduze kithi (okungalindelwa). Itholakala kumthala M87 (igama layo Messier 87*), eqhele ngebanga elingama-light-year angaba yizigidi ezingu-55, futhi inesisindo esilingana namalanga ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-6.500. Cishe ngeke ukwazi ukucabanga ngevolumu enjalo, ngakho-ke sikushiyela isithombe esilandelayo ukuze okungenani uthole umbono omncane.
I-M87 Black Hole Usayizi Ukuqhathanisa https://t.co/wwzQ44nO8a https://t.co/wKfeSkW6U9 pic.twitter.com/pfRPc17O2D
— XKCD Comic (@xkcdComic) 10 Apreli 2019
· Nakhu ososayensi abayisishiyagalombili baseSpain abaye baba yingxenye yalo msebenzi omkhulu wamazwe ngamazwe, be-Institute of Astrophysics of Andalusia, National Geographic Institute, Institute of Millimetric Radioastronomy kanye neNyuvesi yaseValencia. Sekukonke kube nochwepheshe abangaphezu kuka-200 abathintekayo ukuze ukwazi ukuthola lesi sithombe.
· Lesi sithombe nesithombe esibonakala kuso sokuthi imbobo emnyama ibukeka kanjani kuhambisana nezibikezelo ze Umbono wokuhlobana ka-Einstein, eyakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule.
· Namuhla empeleni besingeke sifakaze isithombe esisodwa kodwa izithombe ezimbili zezimbobo ezimbili ezihlukene. Enye imbobo emnyama ye I-Sagittarius A* weMilky Way, nokho, omunye wososayensi ababambe iqhaza kulo msebenzi ukuqinisekisile ukuthi nakuba benazo lezi zithombe, abakwazi ukuzishicilela "ngoba kungathathwa iziphetho ezingamanga," ngokusho kuka. Phakamisa en El Confidencial.
· Okwengeziwe: Uyafuna ukubona a movie kuphi ngemigodi emnyama? Ifilimu iyacatshangelwa I-Interstellar Yifilimu ebamele kahle kakhulu, ngenxa yokuthi umqondisi wayo, uChristopher Nolan okhaliphile, welulekwa uKip Thorne, isazi sefiziksi saseMelika, owawina umklomelo weNobel kuPhysics ngo-2017. Umsabalalisi wesayensi u-Álex Riveiro une intambo enhle ku-akhawunti yakhe ye-Twitter. I-Twitter lapho echaza khona izimangaliso zale movie - ngempela, uma ungakaze uyibone, usuvele uthatha isikhathi.
Namuhla sizokhuluma ngesayensi yokuthi iyiphi ifilimu eqanjiwe yesayensi engcono kakhulu eshicilelwe eminyakeni yamuva nje. Ngikhuluma nge-Interstellar kaChristopher Nolan, eyangena ezinkundleni zemidlalo yeshashalazi ngo-2014. Isexwayiso kumatilosi, le ntambo izoqukatha abaphangi! pic.twitter.com/xGy2Psu6Ly
— Álex Riveiro (@alex_riveiro) I-12 March ka-2018
black hole meme
Uyazi ukuthi abantu banjani: benza ihlaya nganoma yini. Futhi isithombe sokuqala somgodi omnyama sasingeke sibe sincane. Ukuze sihleke kancane futhi sithathe isayensi ngamahlaya Sihlanganise ezinye ezihlekisayo esizibone zifakwe kuTwitter. Ezinye zinhle kakhulu. Iyiphi intandokazi yakho?
IQINILE pic.twitter.com/XgVJZj6eQA
- Antonio Martinez Ron (@aberron) 10 Apreli 2019
Imbobo emnyama phakathi komthala i-M87 uma uyi-oda ku-Aliexpress nalapho ifika ekhaya lakho. pic.twitter.com/mSNLwTlAUr
– Antonio Villarreal (@bajoelbillete) 10 Apreli 2019
— Ivula i-Jaén® (@DesatranqueJaen) 10 Apreli 2019
Yebo, uHuawei ukwenzile lokho? pic.twitter.com/akGrcNnR64
- UBen Geskin (@VenyaGeskin1) 10 Apreli 2019
Isithombe sokuqala sembobo emnyama ekhishwe futhi eh ngikhathazekile. https://t.co/bnJdisz4Hl pic.twitter.com/Ll0c34wLPK
- UDieter Bohn (@backlon) 10 Apreli 2019
Uma uyi-oda ku-AliExpress / Uma ifika endlini yakho pic.twitter.com/llQ4zff5Mz
-Shine McShine (@Shine_McShine) 10 Apreli 2019
I-Space Twitter njengamanje. pic.twitter.com/vGtLRbFq2O
— Jonathan O'Callaghan (@Astro_Jonny) 10 Apreli 2019