The perfect scam: Apple replaced more than 1.000 fake iPhones with original units without knowing it

iPhone repair scam

The United States Customs and Border Protection Agency together with federal agents from Portland have uncovered a network of almost perfect scam that he had deceived Apple itself. The authors are two students from Oregon of Chinese origin who were engaged in importing counterfeit iPhone units from China to use as defective phones that they would send to Apple technical service. And yes, the idea caught on, and Apple replaced them with new iPhones.

How to trade a fake iPhone for a new one without getting caught by the police

iPhone repair scam

The title seems like a joke, but it is exactly what the protagonists of the news, Yangyang Zhou and Quan Jiang, two young people with their student visas in order and without any blemish on their records, were doing. His modus operandi it was quite simple:

  • They received dozens of counterfeit iPhones every week. A family member or contact in China was responsible for shipping the units to a provided address in Oregon.
  • Once received, they proceeded to process Apple warranty support claiming that the phone did not turn on. Obviously they processed the phones one by one.
  • Apple reviewed the terminal and decided replace it with a fully functional unit. As we will see later, not all units were cast, and some were returned after not being accepted.
  • With the new phone in their possession, the scammers shipped the new units to China, where would be sold at a very attractive price.
  • The revenue generated from these sales they would be transferred from China to an account the students held in the United States.

the alarms go off

It all begins in April 2017 at the customs department, where federal agents become suspicious of highly suspicious shipments of Apple-like mobile phones that appeared to be counterfeit in Hong Kong. The investigation begins and the agents begin to pull the rope, until in December they manage to reach Jiang, whom they interview at Terminal 6 of the Port of Portland.

It is there where Jiang confesses that he usually normally receive between 20 and 30 phones from an acquaintance in China. This person sends them to him so Jiang can process the warranty at Apple, and once they're fixed, he sends them back to China. For this work, he receives a sum of money, a payment that his mother collects in China and transfers to a bank account that he himself has in the United States.

The person questioned ended up confessing that in 2017 sent 2.000 phones to Apple, and that either he was in charge of delivering them in person at an official store, or he used Apple's online support service to process the guarantee.

A fraud valued at $895.800

Investigations begin to dig deeper, and agents discover that as many as 3.069 claims were made in Jiang's name using names, emails, postal addresses, and IP addresses that were associated with him. An incredible number, however, "only" 1.493 units they managed to deceive the apple company. But the question is, how?

How is it possible that Apple did not discover that they were counterfeit units?

China repaired iPhones scam

According to the researchers themselves, Apple technicians could not examine or repair many of the units because they could not turn on, however, we are sure that the company must have some protocol that avoids this type of case. Serial numbers, checking internal components... If a technician receives a phone that doesn't turn on, does he really change it immediately for another? That is certainly what seems to have happened in this case.

As for the protagonists of the case, they assure that they did not know that they were counterfeit units, since they were simply in charge of processing the guarantees of the telephones as they arrived. Most likely, their student visas will be withdrawn, although their lawyers assure that they acted in good faith, providing a completely legal service when processing the guarantees. The issue is more complicated in Jiang's case, as he is involved in trafficking fake phones and a wire fraud scheme.


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