Mujaho mutsva wemuchadenga uri kutanga kuitika nenzira dzinotyisa. Tiri kutaura nezve zviuru zvemasetelliti ekutaurirana ayo mazhinji makambani akazvimirira anoronga kuunza kuPasi orbit mumakore anotevera. Zvimwe zvinoburitswa izvo pakutanga zvingaita sezvisina basa, asi izvo, zvichiiswa mumaonero, zvinotyisa kupfuura zvaungafungidzira.
Batanidza nyika chero muripo
Pfungwa yemakambani mazhinji akadai SpaceX, Amazon y OneWeb ndeyekuburitsa nhamba huru yemasatelliti muchadenga inobvumira kusikwa kwemambure network inotenderedza Nyika kuti inakirwe nekukurumidzira kutaurirana. Zvirongwa ndezvekuti manetwork aya atange kushanda mumakore angangosvika gumi, saka hatizofanira kumirira kwenguva yakareba kuti tione iyi nyowani yepasi rose yekutaurirana chimiro.
Uchiziva kuti ikoku kuchabvumira kurukurirano mumativi ose enyika pasina ganhuriro, chii chakaipa nokupinza network yenyika yose inobvumira kurukurirano yapakarepo norutivi rwupi norwupi rwenyika? Mhosva iri nenhamba: 57.000.
Ndiyo ichave iyo nhamba yemasatelliti akarongwa kuve mukutenderera kune inotevera 2029. Tichifunga kuti isu tiri pakati pe2020, kuti 2029 haifanirwe kunzwika kure kana futuristic kwauri panguva ino (hongu, zvichiri zvinoita sekudaro), zvekuti kutumirwa kwave pedyo. Kuti ndikupe pfungwa, 57.000 satellites inopeta makumi maviri neshanu nhamba yezvitundumuseremusere zviri kutenderera Pasi, asi kana iwe uchida chimwe chinhu chinoita kuti uone zvinhu zvakajeka, zvirinani utarise iyo inotevera inomiririra muvhidhiyo.
nzvimbo yejunkyard
Vhidhiyo iyi yakaratidzwa naDan Oltrogge kuFederal Aviation Administration's 23rd Annual Commercial Space Transportation Musangano, nepfungwa yekusimudzira ruzivo rwedambudziko rinogona kunge riri patiri. Mazuva maviri mharidzo isati yasvika, masatellite maviri akapotsa adhumhana muchadenga nekuda kwekukanganisa, chimwe chinhu chingave chakakonzera zviuru zvemarara emuchadenga.
Maererano naKevin O`Connell, mutungamiri weHofisi yeSpace Commerce, idzi marudzi ekukundikana uye zviitiko zvisingafanoonekwi zvinoitika neimwe nguva, saka vhidhiyo yaOltrogge haina chimwe chinhu kunze kwokutinyevera pamusoro pezvatingave nazvo mumakore mashomanana.
Kune akawanda, asi mamiriro ezvinhu ari pasi pekutonga
Kuti ikupe iwe zano, SpaceX inoronga kuburitsa zviuru gumi nezviviri zvemasetiraiti nechirongwa chayo cheStarLink, uko zviuru zvezvimwe kubva kuOneWeb, Iridum neAmazon Kuiper chirongwa chinofanira kuwedzerwa. Izvi zvingawedzera huwandu hwema satellite zvakanyanya, asi zvinoita sekunge zvese hazvina kurasika.
Oltrogge pachake anovimbisa kuti mukutenderera kwePasi kune nzvimbo yemasatelliti akawanda, uye chinonyanya kufadza ndechekuti mamodheru ari kugadzirwa anobvumira kuparara kwawo kana amira kushumira, kuitira kuti nhamba iderere uye isaunganidze nenzira ye nzvimbo yemarara.
Hapana kupokana kuti dambudziko rekutonga nzvimbo riripo, saka makore mashoma anotevera achave akakosha pakuona.