Kukho izixhobo ezingonwabi kuphela, zikwafundisa kakhulu kwaye ngenxa yabo abancinci banokuqala ukufunda izihloko ezinje ngenkqubo. Kwaye, kude kube namhlanje, yinto ebalulekileyo malunga nezo zakhono eziya kubavumela ukuba baphuhlise kwaye baphucule. Ngoko ke, siza kubona Izixhobo zobuchwepheshe kunye nezemfundo zilungele abancinci.
Ukuxhobisa imfundo yeSTEM
Ukuba ungumfundisi-ntsapho, siqinisekile ukuba eli gama ekunqandeni ayikubambisi ngokumangalisayo. Yaye ukuba ungumzali, nathi asikholelwa ukuba awuzange uyive ngezihlandlo ezithile okanye ngezinye izihlandlo ukuba umntwana wakho sele ekubudala obuthile. Kuba ngoku, yonke into enxulumene ne Inzululwazi, iTekhnoloji, ubuNjineli kunye neMathematika (kungoko oonobumba bokuqala be-STEM, abasuka kumagama abo ahambelana nesiNgesi: iSayensi, iThekhinoloji, ubuNjineli neMathematika) wonwabela indima enkulu kwigumbi lokufundela.
Yiyo loo nto incinci kwaye ingothusi into yokuba abavelisi abaninzi baqalise iimveliso ezingakuvumeli nje ukuba wonwabe kakhulu kodwa ziphinde zifunde ukuba zisebenza njani izinto, yintoni ebavumelayo ukuba benze uthotho lwezenzo kunye nendlela ezi zicwangciswe ngayo ukuze zizenzele zonke iintlobo. zokuziphatha. Izakhono kwixa elizayo ziya kubanceda ukuba bahambe ngendlela ngokulula kuzo zonke iintlobo zemisebenzi yobugcisa. Kwaye ukuba akunjalo, baya kuba nolwazi oluya kuhlala luluncedo xa besombulula iingxaki ezisengqiqweni, bade bakhulise ezabo ukucinga.
Ke, ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngezinye zezi zixhobo, qhubeka ufunda. Kuba ungafumana ngezantsi esona sipho sifanelekileyo ngosuku lwakhe lokuzalwa olulandelayo okanye omnye umzuzu apho ucinga ukuba ufanelwe yibhaso elithile.
Imimoya yengqondo yeLego
I-Lego yasungula isixhobo kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo enike umdlalo omninzi kwaye kungekhona nje kwabancinci, kodwa nakwabo baneminyaka ethile. Imimoya yengqondo yeLego ligama lale khithi esele ikuguqulelo lwesithathu.
Idityaniswe namanye amalungu omenzi, nale khithi ibandakanya iyunithi esembindini kunye nokusetyenziswa okudityanisiweyo kwee-servos ezahlukeneyo, unokwakha phantse nantoni na onokucinga ngayo. Kwaye lo ngumtsalane wayo ophambili kunye nokusetyenziswa kweelwimi zokucwangcisa ezibonakalayo kakhulu, ezisekelwe kwiibhloko, ezinika abancinci ithuba loku-odola into abafanele bayenze.
Kunconywa kubantwana abaneminyaka eyi-10 ubudala, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo enye yeemveliso ezijoliswe kwi-STEM ezinokunika umdlalo ongaphezulu. Ngoko ke, nangona ixabiso eliphezulu, ekuhambeni kwexesha lixabiseke kakhulu.
Jonga umnikelo kwiAmazonI-Lego Boost
Ngokufana naleyo yangaphambili, nangona kulula ukuba abantwana abaneminyaka esixhenxe ubudala baqalise ukuyisebenzisa, I-Lego Boost Yirobhothi ethi, kunye nenkangeleko yayo entle kunye naloo mavili afana netanki ayivumelayo ukuba ihambe, inamandla okucwangciswa ngokulula ngokufaka isicelo esifumanekayo kuzo zombini izixhobo ze-iOS kunye ne-Android.
Ngale ndlela, kunye nerobhothi yaseVernie kunye nezinye iimodeli ezine ezongezelelweyo ezinokwakhiwa, abancinci bafunda iirobhothi kunye neprogram. Imixholo emibini ebavumela ukuba babe nexesha elimnandi lokudlala kunye nelinye ngalinye lamathuba abo ngelixa befumana izakhono ezibalulekileyo.
I-Parrot Mambo Fly
I-Parrot ayizange ikwazi ukugqama nge-drones yayo kunye neprofayili yokuyila ngakumbi kuba i-DJI ayizange iyivumele, kodwa ifumene i-niche ebalulekileyo kwicandelo lezemfundo. NgeParrot Mambo Fly baye bangena kwizikolo ezininzi kwaye akumangalisi.
Ukuqala, i I-Parrot Mambo Fly Kumnandi kakhulu ukubhabha kunye nefowuni ephathwayo okanye ithebhulethi yanele ukukwazi ukuyilawula ngokusetyenziswa kolawulo oluvela kwiscreen sokuchukumisa xa isicelo sayo sisebenza. Nangona eyona nto inomdla kakhulu kukuba nini ingasetyenziselwa ukucwangcisa uthotho lweentshukumo onokubonisa ngayo izinto ezifana nokusuka nokuhla, umphakamo ekufuneka unyuke kuwo kunye neendlela abanokuthi bahambe ngazo.
Ke, kwizikolo ezininzi azisosisixhobo esifanelekileyo sokufundisa inkqubo, kodwa zikwayindlela enobuchule yokuvuselela umbono wabafundi ngenxa yokuba banokwenza izinto ezimangalisayo njengeechoreographies nokusetyenziswa kweedrones ezahlukeneyo, njl.
Jonga umnikelo kwiAmazonDJI Tello
Ngokufana nesiphakamiso seParrot, i DJI Tello Ikwayi-drone ethi kwicandelo lezemfundo ikwabonelela ngeenzuzo ezinomdla. Kuyinyani ukuba ukhetho lweParrot kunye nelo cannon yebhola okanye ingalo iyonwabisa ngakumbi kubantwana abancinci, kodwa njengesixhobo sokubhabha kunye nokuba nekhamera yayo edibeneyo, isisombululo se-DJI sinokunika umdlalo omkhulu.
Ke ngumcimbi nje wokubona ukuba yeyiphi eyona onomdla kuyo kakhulu, ukusuka kwi-DJI Tello kufuneka siyiqaqambise ukuziphatha kakuhle ekubalekeni. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, sisindululo esivela kwi-DJI kwaye kufuneka iqatshelwe ngaxa lithile ibona ukuba ngumenzi okhokelayo weedrones zabathengi.
Jonga umnikelo kwiAmazonI-Sphero
Ezi izigaba zerobhothi Ziyenye iklasikhi kumagumbi okufundela e-STEM kwaye kusengqiqweni ngokupheleleyo ukuba babenjalo. Abanye banokubazi ngenxa yezo zinto zokudlala ezisekelwe kuzo (zivela kumvelisi ofanayo) zifika kunye nenkangeleko ye-BB8 kunye ne-BB9 evela kwi-Star Wars.
Ewe, ezi zigaba zibonelela ngeempawu ezifana nokusetyenziswa kwe izinzwa ezicwangcisiweyo kunye nezibane ze-LED apho incinci inokuthi inxibelelane nayo kwaye iyenze inxibelelane nezinye izixhobo ezifanayo. Ukongeza, enkosi kuSphero Edu banokucwangciswa ukuba benze zonke iintlobo zemisebenzi. Ezinye zazo zidlala kakhulu njengokudlala i-bowling kunye nezinye ezingaphezulu kwezemfundo onokuthi ubonise ingcamango yePythagorean. Nangona ukuba sinyanisekile, enye yezona zinto zihlekisayo kuxa ubeka ityala le-silicone kuyo kwaye uyiphose emanzini ukuze ihambe kumphezulu wayo.
Jonga umnikelo kwiAmazonI-Wonder Workshop Dash kunye neRobhothi yeDot
IWonder Workshop yenye yezo mpawu ziye zakwazi ukufumana indawo kwicandelo lezemfundo kunye nothotho lweerobhothi ezivumela abantwana ukuba bafundiswe ngendlela eyonwabisayo. Banikezela okanye baneentlobo ezimbini zeziphakamiso.
Kwelinye icala ngu Irobhothi Dash evumela abantwana abasuka kwiminyaka emithandathu ubudala ukuba bafunde ukuba inkqubo imalunga njani ngelixa befumana indlela le robhothi esabela ngayo kubume bendawo ebangqongileyo ngenxa yokukwazi kwayo ukuhamba.
Ichaphaza leRobhothi Ngokwenxalenye yayo, ifana nohlobo lwengqondo eyenzelwe ukufundisa ucwangciso ngendlela eqondakalayo ebantwaneni. Ngokusebenzisa imidlalo eyahlukeneyo kunye nenqaku elithile elifana nokutshintsha umbala kwee-LED zenza yonke into ibonakale ngakumbi kwaye ilula.
Jonga umnikelo kwiAmazon Jonga umnikelo kwiAmazonOsmo
Osmo Little Genius Starter Kit yiseti yezixhobo ezithi ngokusetyenziswa kwe-iPad kunye ne-accessory ebekwe phezulu, apho ikhamera yangaphambili ikhona, ivumela abancinci ukuba basebenzisane kunye nesicelo sayo.
Yinto yokudlala enomdla kakhulu ekuvumela ukuba uphuhlise izakhono ezithile ngenxa yolo hlobo lokusebenzisana olunikezelayo. Kukwayinyaniso ukuba ukushiya i-iPad ibe yincinci phakathi kweminyaka engama-3 ukuya kwengama-5 Isenokungabi yeyona ngcamango ilungileyo, ngokulunga kwesixhobo ngokwaso, kodwa oko kukuba umntu ngamnye athathe isigqibo.
Jonga umnikelo kwiAmazonRaspberry Pi 400
Ukuba sithetha ngemfundo, inkqubo kunye nayo yonke into ebandakanyayo, ayinakuphikiswa ukuba imveliso engenakho ukulahleka yiRaspberry Pi. Phakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, okwangoku i Raspberry Pi 400 yeyona nto inika umdla kuzo zonke. kuba kumzimba ka ikhibhodi sele idityaniswe ebhodini kwaye unayo yonke into oyifunayo ukuze uqalise ukusebenza. Ekuphela kwento oyifunayo sisikrini ukuze uqhagamshelwe kuso.
Kubantwana abahambele phambili ngandlel’ ithile kucwangciso, sisixhobo esifanelekileyo ukuqhubeka nokufunda kunye nokuphanda zonke izinto ezinokwenzeka esizinikezayo.
Jonga umnikelo kwiAmazonkwenzeka ntoni ku-arduino
Ngeli xesha unokuba uyazibuza apho i iibhodi ze-arduino. Ewe, njengeRaspberry Pi ngokwazo, ezi zikwayiklasikhi kwisayensi yekhompyuter kunye namagumbi okufundela etekhnoloji, kodwa zezokuqhuba iiprojekthi ezintsonkothileyo ezifuna isiseko esomeleleyo. Akunjalo kuphela kwiprogram, kodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanye amacandelo, i-welding, njl.
Ke ewe, iArduino kunye neRaspberry Pi zikwadlaleka kakhulu njengezixhobo zemfundo, kodwa zifaneleke ngakumbi kubantu abadala. Okwangoku, ezi zindululo zifikeleleka ngakumbi kubantwana abancinci kwanabazali abafuna ukwenza ilinge ngazo kwaye abanamava angako ngaphambili.
Amakhonkco akweli nqaku akwiNkqubo ye-Amazon Affiliate kwaye ukuthenga kwakho kunokusifumana ikhomishini encinci (ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ixabiso olihlawulayo). Isigqibo sokuzipapasha, nangona kunjalo, siphendula kwiikhrayitheriya zokuhlela kuphela kwicala le El Output, ngaphandle kokuphendula izicelo ezivela kwiimpawu ezikhankanywe ngasentla.